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Writer's pictureFreddy Campos

From Rainy to Dry: What to Expect This Season in Guanacaste

Hello, amigos! As we transition from the rainy season (May to November) into the dry season (December to April), the Papagayo Peninsula and the broader Guanacaste region transform magically. Let me walk you through what to expect during this time, how the climate shifts, the exciting things to do, and some of the beautiful cultural traditions that make this season special.


The Climate Shift: Rainy to Dry Season

The rainy season leaves Guanacaste lush and green, with rivers and waterfalls flowing at their fullest. But the dry season begins by December, bringing nearly uninterrupted sunshine and crystal-clear skies. Guanacaste, known for its "tropical dry forest," slowly starts to take on its signature golden hues, especially in the open savannahs.


Expect warm days averaging 32°C (89°F) and cooler evenings with refreshing breezes, particularly near the coast. The Papagayo winds pick up around this time, making it feel less humid and perfect for outdoor adventures. The dry season also marks the arrival of calmer seas, ideal for snorkeling, diving, and boating. You can put all your rain gear away and rely on summer clothing, bathing suits, and light but comfortable footwear for hiking. 



Top Activities in Guanacaste During Dry Season

The high season (December to April) is the best time to explore everything Guanacaste has to offer. Here are some of my favorite activities and tours during this time:


  1. Beach Days: Playa Hermosa, Playa Panama, Tamarindo, and Playa del Coco are perfect for swimming and sunbathing. Tour Option

  2. Snorkeling & Diving: The Gulf of Papagayo offers pristine underwater visibility, and you can spot rays, sea turtles, and colorful fish. Tour Option

  3. Sunset Sails: Nothing beats a catamaran tour to watch the sun dip below the Pacific horizon. Tour Option

  4. National Parks: Hike to waterfalls, volcanic mud baths, and hot springs, especially while the trails are dry. Tour Option

  5. Birdwatching: This is a fantastic time to spot migratory birds and Guanacaste’s famous species like the turquoise-browed motmot. Tour Option



Holiday Traditions in Costa Rica

December is a festive and meaningful time for Costa Ricans. It's the end of the school year, and families take this opportunity to celebrate, travel, and spend quality time together. The air is filled with a sense of joy and togetherness. Here's what you can expect.


Christmas (Navidad)

Christmas in Costa Rica is about family, faith, and food. Many families set up elaborate nativity scenes (called portales), complete with hand-painted figures, moss, and lights. Midnight Mass on Christmas Eve (La Misa del Gallo) is a significant event, followed by a feast of traditional foods, including Costa Rica's famous tamales.


The Tamale Tradition

Tamales are a beloved Christmas dish, typically made of corn dough stuffed with pork, chicken, or vegetables, wrapped in banana leaves, and boiled. Families come together to make tamales in large batches, a process that often becomes a bonding activity. The tradition of sharing tamales with friends and neighbors reflects Costa Rica’s strong sense of community and hospitality.



New Year’s (Año Nuevo)

Costa Ricans celebrate New Year’s Eve with fireworks, music, and family gatherings. A fun tradition is to carry an empty suitcase around the block at midnight to ensure travel in the coming year.


Songs of the Season

Music is an integral part of Costa Rican Christmas. Popular carols include A La Huella, A La Huella, Navidad en Costa Rica, Los Peces En El Río, and Campana Sobre Campana. One particularly cherished children’s song is El Burrito Sabanero (The Little Donkey), which tells the story of traveling to Bethlehem on a donkey. These songs are lively, fun, and a great way to practice some Spanish!


Connecting Traditions with Nature

Costa Rica’s dry season also coincides with the preservation of traditions and natural beauty. Festivals like Las Fiestas de Palmares in January and Santa Cruz’s Tope (horse parade) honor both local culture and the land. These events reflect the harmonious balance between Costa Rica’s heritage and the natural environment. Many towns and cantons will have Tope celebrations so check the local municipal website.


Practical Tips for Visiting Costa Rica During High Season

  1. Book Early: High season is popular, so reserve accommodations and tours well in advance.

  2. Pack Light: Comfortable clothing, sunscreen, and a reusable water bottle are essentials.

  3. Learn a Few Phrases:  A must-know is "Pura Vida", meaning "Pure Life," which locals use to say hello, goodbye, or express gratitude and positivity. "Muy Amable" is a polite way to say "very kind," often used to thank someone for their help. For something cool or fun, "Tuanis" is the perfect casual expression meaning “all is well”.

  4. Stay Sustainable: Opt for eco-friendly accommodations and tours to ensure your visit supports Costa Rica’s conservation efforts.


Freddy’s Commitment to Authentic Tours

As someone deeply connected to the land and traditions of Guanacaste, I take pride in offering tours that honor Costa Rica’s natural beauty and cultural heritage. Whether you want to explore the beaches, hike through the dry forest, or learn about local traditions, I ensure every experience is rooted in respect for the environment and local communities.


If you’re planning a trip this season, I’d be thrilled to show you what makes Guanacaste—and Costa Rica—so special.


Costa Rica’s dry season is not just a time for sunshine and adventure—it's a celebration of life, culture, and nature. From the beaches of the Papagayo Peninsula to the tamale-filled tables of Christmas gatherings, this is a season of joy and discovery. So come, embrace the Pura Vida, and create unforgettable memories.


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